Al-Moussawi, H.A.K.H. and Al-Shami, H.A.A. 2022. Public loans and their development effects on investment spending in Iraq for the period 2004-2020). Al-Ghary Journal of Economic and Administrative Sciences. 18, 00 (Nov. 2022), 159–180. DOI:https://doi.org/10.36325/ghjec.v18iSpecial issue.14413.