safar, fatima taher, and Hinar Ibrahim Ameen. 2026. “The Role of Sustainable Growth Strategies in Achieving Sustainable Excellence‘ A Survey Study of the Opinions of Managers in a Number of Industrial Organizations in Duhok Governorate ’”. Al-Ghary Journal of Economic and Administrative Sciences 22 (1): 74-113. https://doi.org/10.36325/ghjec.v22i1.20855.