أحمد عقيل محمد. “Andalusian Cultural Cities in the Era of the Emirate and the Umayyad Caliphate (138 - 422 AH 756 - 1031 AD)”. Kufa Journal of Arts 1, no. 28 (September 8, 2016): 389–448. Accessed May 17, 2024. https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/kufa_arts/article/view/6123.