AL-SAADAWI, Aliaa Majeed Dakhil; AL-TAMIMI, Sami Obaid Muhammad. Analyzing and measuring the impact of Crowding Out in the Iraqi economy for the period (2004 - 2022). Al-Ghary Journal of Economic and Administrative Sciences, Kufa, Najaf, IRAQ, v. 20, n. 2, p. 386–409, 2024. DOI: 10.36325/ghjec.v20i2.15100. Disponível em: https://journal.uokufa.edu.iq/index.php/ghjec/article/view/15100. Acesso em: 17 aug. 2026.