The legal foundations of human rights in Thought of Imam Ali

Abstract

The issue of human rights is one of the pressing issues in the twenty – first century, as it has been linked to global developments and intellectual distinctions in danger of consolidating the capitalist Western model as the best example in constructing the value and legal system related to the rights of individuals at the international level, especially since this system depends on legislation and declarations that It established rules of international protection that concern itself and glorify individual freedom. In contrast, the Islamic peoples remained under the weight of tyrannical regimes that moved away from Islamic legislation with affirmations holding the reins of good governance, especially since Islam considers man the center of cosmic existence. Imam Ali emphasized the hypothesis Introversion of the universe in personal existence.