The position of the Egyptian newspaper Al-Ahram on the Sand War between Morocco and Algeria in 1963
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36317/kja/2025/v1.i64.15765Keywords:
Sand War, Moroccan-Algerian War, Al-Ahram newspaper, Tindouf, Hassi BeidaAbstract
Abstract:
The Sand War that broke out between Morocco and Algeria in mid-October 1963 is one of the border wars that spread in the sixties of the twentieth century, as a result of the remnants of colonialism, as Morocco wanted to acquire the Great Sahara regions. Naturally, the Arab press had a role in reporting the events of this war and its course, and following the stages of the conflict in detail, and the Egyptian Al-Ahram, like the rest of the newspapers, paid attention to this important event, as a result of Algeria’s spatial proximity to Egypt, and the Egyptian soldiers on Algerian territory who work in its various military, political and educational departments, as well as About Egypt’s political tendencies in confronting France inside Algeria, in addition to the newspaper’s approach to nationalism and its taking of nationalist issues as a basic subject in its pages, and its attempt to export nationalist ideas and the Egyptian revolution through its nationalist-promoted articles. Therefore, it found in the Sand War a favorable opportunity to spread these ideas, especially since The Egyptian regime, with its President Gamal Abdel Nasser, intervened forcefully in this war, in an attempt to calm the situation and impose itself forcefully to resolve the conflict. The nature of the research necessitated that it be divided into several topics, the first of which is Morocco’s position on the Algerian revolution of 1954-1962, the second is a brief overview of the emergence of Al-Ahram newspaper, the third topic is the causes of the war in Al-Ahram newspaper, the fourth is developments in the war in Al-Ahram newspaper, and the fifth is the Arab and international positions on the war. The Moroccan Algerian newspaper Al-Ahram focused on the position of the United Arab Republic, the Arab League, Ethiopia, and other international positions.
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References
Academic Sources:
Ramadan, Silwan Rashid & Hamad, Atiya & Massaher (2019). The Sand War of 1963: Diverging Visions, Directions, and International Positions. Journal of Historical and Civilizational Studies, Salah al-Din al-Ayyubi Center, University of Tikrit, Vol. 11, No. 38.
Saleh, Fatima Ahmed Kamel (2023). The Position of Al-Ahram Newspaper on Arab Issues (1970–1981). Unpublished Master's Thesis, College of Arts, University of Dhi Qar.
Mazeael, Alia Hammoud (2019). The Sand War of 1963 Between Algeria and Morocco and the Position of the Organization of African Unity. Developmental Illuminations Journal, Baghdad, No. 20.
Newspaper: Al-Ahram (Cairo)
Al-Ahram, No. 28067, 15/10/1963.
Al-Ahram, No. 28068, 16/10/1963.
Al-Ahram, No. 28069, 17/10/1963.
Al-Ahram, No. 28070, 18/10/1963.
Al-Ahram, No. 28071, 19/10/1963.
Al-Ahram, No. 28072, 20/10/1963.
Al-Ahram, No. 28073, 21/10/1963.
Al-Ahram, No. 28074, 22/10/1963.
Al-Ahram, No. 28075, 23/10/1963.
Al-Ahram, No. 28076, 24/10/1963.
Al-Ahram, No. 28077, 25/10/1963.
Al-Ahram, No. 28078, 26/10/1963.
Al-Ahram, No. 28091, 08/11/1963.
Al-Ahram, No. 28092, 09/11/1963.
Al-Ahram, No. 28093, 10/11/1963.
Al-Ahram, No. 28094, 11/11/1963.
Al-Ahram, No. 28096, 13/11/1963.
Al-Ahram, No. 28097, 14/11/1963.
Al-Ahram, No. 28098, 15/11/1963.
Al-Ahram, No. 28099, 16/11/1963.
Al-Ahram, No. 28100, 17/11/1963.
Al-Ahram, No. 28101, 18/11/1963.
Al-Ahram, No. 28102, 19/11/1963.
Al-Ahram, No. 28103, 20/11/1963.
Al-Ahram, No. 28104, 21/11/1963.
1- رمضان وحمد، سلوان رشيد وعطيه ومساهر،(2019)، حرب الرمال عام1963 خلاف الرؤى والاتجاهات والمواقف الدولية منها، مجلة الدراسات التاريخية والحضارية، مركز صلاح الدين الايوبي، جامعة تكريت، مج11، العدد38.
2- صالح، فاطمة احمد كامل،(2023)، موقف جريدة الاهرام من القضايا العربية1970-1981، رسالة ماجستير غير منشورة ، كلية الاداب، جامعة ذي قار.
3- مزيعل، علياء حمود، (2019)، حرب الرمال1963 بين الجزائر والمغرب العربي الاقصى وموقف منظمة الوحدة الافريقية منها، مجلة اشراقات تنموية، بغداد، العدد20.
جريدة الاهرام
1- الاهرام(جريدة)، القاهرة، العدد28067، 15/10/1963.
2- الاهرام، العدد28068، 16/10/1963.
3- الاهرام، العدد28069، 17/10/1963.
4- الاهرام، العدد28070، 18/10/1963.
5- الاهرام، العدد28071، 19/10/1963.
6- الاهرام، العدد28072، 20/10/1963.
7- الاهرام، العدد28073، 21/10/1963.
8- الاهرام، العدد28074، 22/10/1963.
9- الاهرام، العدد28075، 23/10/1963.
10- الاهرام، العدد28076، 24/10/1963.
11- الاهرام، العدد28077، 25/10/1963.
12- الاهرام، العدد28078، 26/10/1963.
13- الاهرام، العدد28091، 8/11/1963.
14- الاهرام، العدد28092، 9/11/1963.
15- الاهرام، العدد28093، 10/11/1963.
16- الاهرام، العدد28094، 11/11/1963.
17- الاهرام، العدد28096، 13/11/1963.
18- الاهرام، العدد28097، 14/11/1963.
19- الاهرام، العدد28098، 15/11/1963.
20- الاهرام، العدد28099، 16/11/1963.
21- الاهرام، العدد28100، 17/11/1963.
22- الاهرام، العدد28101، 18/11/1963.
23- الاهرام، العدد28102، 19/11/1963.
24- الاهرام، العدد28103، 20/11/1963.
25- الاهرام، العدد28104، 21/11/1963.
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