The motives of neighboring Makkah in the first Abbasid era

Abstract

The research in our hands is concerned with studying the motives of the neighborhood of Makkah Al-Mukarramah in the first Abbasid era, which were numerous due to the political developments that that era witnessed and the cultural and scientific renaissance that left its clear imprints on Islamic civilization. And these motives had an active role in the neighborhood of many neighbors in Makkah Al-Mukarramah in the first Abbasid era, and this research was divided into two axes, the first axis specialized in studying what the neighborhood is