Derivatives between the lexical situation and the poetic use of Al-Mutanabbi (lexical, morphological and semantic study)

Abstract

The research enters into the discussion of the derivative words successively by looking at the changes of the word in particular, and studying it as a study (lexical morphological-semantic), starting from the origin of the placement of the word, then the presence of that formula or that morphological structure in the dictionary or denying its existence, then does analogy accept it or not? Then the indications of that constructive deviation on the final meaning of the word in view of its position in the context and the effects of that in it in view of its first positivist significance, mentioning the objection of critics and linguists to each word of it. Then the results were summarized by the fact that many of the words whose use was objected to as transgression of the language were due to a significant semantic need and a new innovative meaning embodied in the strangeness of morphological use to a signification that moved from the revealed to the hidden, which was expressed by the choice with shrewdness and intelligence.