International and legal regulation of individual behavior in peaceful demonstration and assembly

Abstract

Abstract: The right to demonstrate and peaceful assembly is one of the rights guaranteed in international covenants, starting with the Universal Declaration of Human Rights of 1948, the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights of 1966, the European Convention on Human Rights, the American Convention on Human Rights, the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights, and the consequent national guarantees. What countries take and embody in their internal legislation, such as constitutions, and ordinary legislation, the Iraqi constitution and relevant Iraqi legislation, as well as the case in the legislation of some countries that we shed light on in the research, and the most important thing is to identify the mechanism for regulating the behavior of individuals in demonstration and peaceful assembly and its consistency with the determinants of charters International and domestic legislation in a manner that does not disturb the peace of such behavior on the one hand and does not prevent individuals from exercising their rights guaranteed by the on the other hand.