Prevalence of pediculosis capitis (head lice) and treating among children in Al- Najaf city, IRAQ.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36320/ajb/v9.i3.7916Keywords:
pediculosis capitis , permethrin, deltamethrinAbstract
The offers study has been conducted to estimate the prevalence of pediculosis ( head lice) among children and some treatment and socio-economic conditions and factors for the infestation in Al- Najaf city during 2016 from 906 children age range (7-12) years school children randomly then a comparison was made among four treatment to assessment pediculicidal products action ; permethrin 1%, deltamethrin 0.75%, metamethrin 0.3 and dimethicone 92%.The total number of infestation was 147(14%) the most frequent (42.17) in (7-8) age group ,the pruritis symptoms associated with infection (61%). pediculicidal action dimethicone was 100%,permethrin was 80%,metmethrin was 79% and pediculosis resistance to deltametherin was 70%.The poor socio –economic aspect has important role in infestation of this helminth among children.
Downloads
References
Willems, S, H. Lapeere , N.Haedens, I . Pasteels , J . M . Naeyaert .( 2005) The importance of socio-economic status and individual characteristics on the prevalence of head lice in school children.Eur.J . Dermatol. ,15 (5):387-392.
Burgees, I . F. ,( 2004). Human lice and their control .Ann. Rev. Entomol., 49:457-481.
Beck,W., and Folster,R. (2009).Tropical rat mites serious ectoparasites.J Dtsch Dermatol.Ges 7(8):667-677.
Borges R, Mendes J,( 2002).Epidemiological Aspect of head lice in children Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz.97: 189-192.
Meinking T.L.,Villar M.E. Vicaria M.(2010).The clinical trials supporting benzyl alcohol lotion 5% (ulesfia).Pediatr. Dermatol. 27:19-24.
Kristensen M., Konorr M . (2006).Survy of permethrin and malathion resistance in human head lice populations from Denemark.J.Med Entomol. .43:533-8.
Burgess I.F. (2009).The mode of action of Dimeticone 4% lotion against head lice BMC pharmacol .9:3
Dennis D J.Epidemiological Investigations of Pediculus Capitis in school children .Br.J. Dermatol (1974)144;(1):118-24.
Ko, C.J. and D.M.Eliston,(2004).Pediculosis J .Am.Acad .Dermatol.,50(1):1-12.
Al-Kubiassy W., Abdul Karim E .T.(2003) Head lice in pupils of two primary schools in Baghdad. J. Bahrain Med. Soc., 15:34-38.
Mohmood S. A.(2010) .Head lice pediculosis among in Baghdad area .
Ali W.,Koyee Q.,Ahmad R.(2013)prevalence of some medical insects and arachnids depending from the ministry of health in Kurdistan region Iraq.Pakistan Entamol.35(2):89-93.
Saed S. Y.(1998).pediculosis capitis among primary school children in mosul .J Dohuk Uni.1(1):1-5
Richling I,Bockeler W.( 2008)Lethal effects of treatment with a special Dimeticone formula on head lice .Arzneimittel forschung .58;248-54.
Malcolom C. E. Bergman J N .(2007). Trying to keep a head of lice a therapeutic challenge. Skin Ther Letter. 11:1-6.
Fgueroa ,J.I. and et al.(1997)Tinea capitis in southwestern Ethiopia: a study of risk factors and carriage.International journal of dematol.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2017 Huda A. Salih, Shimaa J. Shamran, Dhirgam. F. Hassan Al-shimerty
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
which allows users to copy, create extracts, abstracts, and new works from the Article, alter and revise the Article, and make commercial use of the Article (including reuse and/or resale of the Article by commercial entities), provided the user gives appropriate credit (with a link to the formal publication through the relevant DOI), provides a link to the license, indicates if changes were made and the licensor is not represented as endorsing the use made of the work.