Thinking Reading in The Culture of The Peaceful Coexistence in The Pluralistic Societies By Musa A-Sadr. "Lebanon as a Sample"

Abstract

The need has become urgent in researching topics that, with their scientific and academic aspects, examine the nature of Arab and local enlightened personalities with a moderate humanitarian discourse such as Mr. "Musa Al-Sadr" who read the contemporary Arab reality from an important angle, representing the fragile aspect of the internal societal relations that bind the diverse Arab societies alike, especially If we know that pluralism in its various human, social, religious, sectarian and ethnic fields has formed an important pillar for these societies, but as a whole it has become "loose joints" through which access can first break up the bonds of social cohesion and weaken the areas of coexistence between partners at least in order to achieve mostly external colonial goals not far away. On the objectives of the Western powers in modern history, but with a new dress required by the contemporary stage. And what are the theses that the researcher dealt with about that enlightened personality, especially the social one with the characteristic calling for coexistence in all its dimensions, but a clear evidence of the need of the contemporary nation at all levels so that cohesion, cooperation and coexistence remain between the marriage of Arab societies as before.