Stages of growth and development of human settlements in Najaf Governorate

Authors

  • Prof dr. dhilal Jawad Kadhim Yassin University of Kufa / College of Education for Girls
  • Assistant prof. Helen Mohammed Abdel Housaeen University of Kufa / College of Education for Girls

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36327/ewjh.v2i37.24802

Keywords:

Human settlements, rural settlement, urban settlement

Abstract

  The distribution of human settlements in the study area was characterized by three patterns: The first is the linear pattern, with a percentage of (73%), which prevails in all sides of the alluvial plain, as the population is distributed along the Kufa and Abbasiya waterways and the streams branching off from them. As for the existing settlements according to the scattered and clustered patterns, they were ranked second, with a percentage of (27%), which prevails in the areas of the plateau. The presence of the population was scattered according to the presence of groundwater (springs and wells) and the clustered pattern that prevails in specific urban areas, as the urban population of the governorate gathered in urban clusters in the Najaf and Kufa district centers, and the rest were distributed among the rest of the administrative unit centers

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Published

2026-07-28

How to Cite

Prof dr. dhilal Jawad Kadhim Yassin, & Assistant prof. Helen Mohammed Abdel Housaeen. (2026). Stages of growth and development of human settlements in Najaf Governorate. Journal of the College of Education for Girls for Humanities, 2(37), 295-322. https://doi.org/10.36327/ewjh.v2i37.24802

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