Integrative thinking with university students

Authors

  • Prof. Dr. Fadel Mohsen Al-Mayali Faculty of Education for Girls / University of Kufa
  • Researcher Mona Bahaa El-Din Abdel Qader Faculty of Education for Girls/ University of Kufa

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36322/jksc.179(A).22698

Keywords:

Integrative thinking, gender and specialization variables, university students

Abstract

The research problem is clarified by the main question: What is the level of integrative thinking among university students? Does integrative thinking differ according to the variables of gender and academic specialization among university students? The research aimed to identify integrative thinking among university students, and the statistical differences in integrative thinking according to the variables (gender and specialization). The current research is determined by students at the University of Kufa of both genders (males and females) and specializations (scientific and humanities) and for the academic year (2023-2024). (1445-1446), and the researcher used the descriptive, correlational approach, and the research community consisted of university students of both genders (male-female) and specialization (scientific-humanitarian) and for the academic year (2023-2024), The original research population was (25,847) male and female students, and the basic research sample was chosen by a stratified random method with (500) males and females, from both scientific and humanities specializations. To achieve the research objectives, the researcher built an integrative thinking scale based on Martin’s theory (Martin, R. (2007). After the statistical analysis indicators (validity and reliability) were verified, the integrative thinking scale consisted of (38) items, and each item had five graded alternatives.

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References

المراجع:

أولا: المراجع العربية:

1. الزند ، وليد خضير ، وعبيدات ، هاني حتمل (2011): المناهج التعليمية تصميمها تنفيذها ، تقويمها ، تطويرها ، ط1 ، عالم الكتب الحديث، اربد، الأردن.

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ثانيا: المراجع الأجنبية:

5. Katagiri, S. (2004): Mathematical thinking and how to teach it, criced , v, 342-343 .

6. Martin, R. (2007) : The opposable mind: how successful leaders win through integrative Boston, haruard Business school press . P. 6-78.

7. Oppenheim, B. (1982). An exercise in attitude measurement. In Social psychology (pp. 38-56). Palgrave, London. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-16794-4_3

8. Roman, H. (2012) : STEM- its Importance and Promise for Gifted Students, Journal of the Illinois Association for Gifted Children, March, 3 .

9. Cooley, C. H. (1992). Looking-glass self. The production of reality: Essays and readings on social interaction, 6, 126- 128.

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Published

2025-12-21

How to Cite

Al-Mayali, F. and Abdel Qader, M. (2025) “Integrative thinking with university students”, Journal of Kufa Studies Center, 1(79(A), pp. 199–222. doi:10.36322/jksc.179(A).22698.

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