Stylistic description of the friend in the Holy Quran
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36317/kaj/2023/v1.i57.12163Keywords:
stylistics, friendship, the Holy Quran, Arabic Language, peerAbstract
The research seeks to answer the question; Islam is the religion of peace and love, and the Qur’an is the method of life that God has drawn for the whole world. You see how God Almighty described the friend in this world and in the hereafter, and are there different methods in expressing the friend and other words that indicate him, and was he using one word without other words and why?
The aim of this study: 1. Desire to enrich Quranic studies with an important aspect of goodness and enhance social cohesion by highlighting the good example that God wants in describing the friend. 2. Enriching stylistic studies with a subject that no one has dealt with - as far as I know - despite the large number of scholars in the Quranic texts.
. Approach: According to this, the researcher found that the choice of the analytical stylistic approach is the closest in explaining the concept of the friend and other expressions that indicate it. And I found the differences in the use of accuracy in understanding the goals and explaining the reasons and informing in terms of influencing the recipient and involving him in this interpretation of the discourse and deciphering the text and showing the extent of the miraculousness of the Qur’anic text
, and from the results of the research:- 1. The word friend has been used only twice. A sign of steadfastness in attitudes towards the good fortunes of companionship in this world and the Hereafter.
2.The word “Khalil” appeared in four places that indicated the occasion in these texts, although it indicated the familiarity and harmony in this sublime relationship. But it carries with it a deeper and more specific meaning. 3.The word (companions) was mentioned a lot in the Holy Qur’an, it came in (ninety-seven) places, and all of them indicate - even if their wording differs - about approaching something and approaching it.
4.The word (companion) was mentioned once. It indicated companionship and companionship within the context of the text, and was distinguished by goodness, as the word companion was accompanied by the prophets, martyrs, friends, etc.
5.The word (Qareen) was mentioned in the sense of companion and family, and it was used a lot in the use of evil and slander, and this word was associated with Satan as well.
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