Managing religious and social diversity in the civilization of Mecca

Abstract

Mecca was endowed by God as the first house of worship, and the poles of his messages were deposited in it, namely Abraham and Muhammad - peace be upon them both, so Abraham prayed for it in monotheism with guidance, security and provision, and Muhammad completed the values ​​religion in it, and completed the honorable morals of nations, so it was the city of God, and the sanctuary of prayer, so it made the people benefit It fell to it, and they brought their beliefs, cultures, and languages, and it became the mother of villages and the assembly of the sects, of those who believed, those who were Jews, the Sabians, the Christians, the Magians, and those who associated with polytheism, and coexistence was their religion.