The role of paradoxical leadership behaviors in reducing strategic ambiguity An analytical study of the opinions of a sample of workers at the Najaf Teaching Hospital in the Holy Najaf Governorate

Authors

  • Prof. Dr. Rafid Hamid Al-Hadrawi University of Kufa / College of Administration and Economics
  • Researcher Muhammad Shaker Jabr University of Kufa / College of Administration and Economics

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36322/jksc.v1i72.15855

Keywords:

Contradictory leadership behaviors, strategic ambiguity, Najaf Teaching Hospital

Abstract

The purpose of the current study is to identify the intellectual foundations of two variables (contradictory leadership behaviors and strategic ambiguity) and diagnose the level of adoption of contradictory leadership behaviors in the hospital, as the problem of the study was the presence of cases of strategic ambiguity in the hospital’s work. In order to answer the questions of the study and verify its objectives, the descriptive analytical approach was adopted, as the health sector, especially the Najaf Teaching Hospital in the Najaf Governorate, was represented in the field in application of it, and a random sample of the medical and nursing staff in the aforementioned hospital was selected, amounting to (264) individuals out of the adult community. (776) individuals, and the questionnaire form was adopted as a basic tool for collecting the necessary data and information. It consisted of (32) paragraphs that covered the study variables with their sub-dimensions. The study tested a number of hypotheses that were validated by the two statistical programs (Smart pls) and spssv.24. The study reached a set of conclusions, the most important of which is that adopting paradoxical leadership would reduce strategic ambiguity in the researched hospital.

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References

أولا: المراجع العربية:

الصفار، سراب رزاق، (2019)، سلوكيات القائد المتناقضة وتأثيرها في معمارية شخصية مقدمي الخدمات الصحية في اطار راس المال الاجتماعي. جامعة الكوفة كلية الادارة والاقتصاد. رسالة ماجستير

ثانيا: المراجع الأجنبية:

Bang, H., Fuglesang, S. L., Ovesen, M. R., & Eilertsen, D. E. (2010). Effectiveness in top management group meetings: The role of goal clarity, focused communication, and learning behavior. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 51(3), 253-261

Charles, J. (2013). Values in action. Quest, 65(3), 267-277.

Crow, S. R. (2021). The Rhetoric of the Double-Voiced: Strategic Ambiguity in the Silent Protest Parade.

Davenport ,S.&Leitch,Shirley,(2005) “ strategic ambiguity as delegation of authority “ organization studies online firstdoi:10. 1177 issn 0170-8406.

Dunham, L. Ritchie-D. & Puente, Luz Marı´a.(2008).Strategic Clarity: Actions for Identifying and Correcting Gaps in Mental Models Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Vol. 41, P.509

Guthey, E. (2005). Management studies, cultural criticism and American dreams. Journal of Management Studies, 42(2), 451-465.

Hogg, M. A. (2004). Social identity and leadership. In The psychology of leadership (pp. 65-94). Psychology Press.

Julmi, C. (2021). Crazy, stupid, disobedience: The dark side of paradoxical leadership. Leadership, 17427150211040693.

Kalkman, J. P., & Molendijk, T. (2021). The role of strategic ambiguity in moral injury: A case study of Dutch Border guards facing moral challenges. Journal of Management Inquiry, 30(2), 221-234.

Shaked, H. (2020). A paradoxical approach to instructional leadership. International Journal of Educational Management.‏

She, Z., Li, Q., Yang, B., & Yang, B. (2020). Paradoxical leadership and hospitality employees’ service performance: The role of leader identification and need for cognitive closure. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 89, 102524.

Sokrab, T. E. O. (2010). See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www. researchgate. net/publication/45459776 Hypothalamic hamartoma presenting with gelastic seizures, generalized convulsions, and ictal psychosis.‏

Tan Le, Hao Po, Yang Xiao, & Song Heyi. (2020). Paradoxical Leadership: Research Review and Prospects. Foreign Economics and Management, 42(4), 63-79.‏

Volmer, J., Spurk, D., & Niessen, C. (2012). Leader–member exchange (LMX), job autonomy, and creative work involvement. The leadership quarterly, 23(3), 456-465.

Zhang, Y., Waldman, D. A., Han, Y. L., & Li, X. B. (2015). Paradoxical leader behaviors in people management: Antecedents and consequences. Academy of Management Journal, 58(2), 538-566.‏

First: Arabic References:

Al-Saffar, Sarab Razzaq, (2019), Contradictory Leader Behaviors and their Impact on the Personality Architecture of Health Service Providers within the Framework of Social Capital. University of Kufa, Faculty of Administration andEconomics. Master's Thesis

Second: Foreign References:

Bang, H., Fuglesang, S. L., Ovesen, M. R., & Eilertsen, D. E. (2010). Effectiveness in top management group meetings: The role of goal clarity, focused communication, and learning behavior. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 51(3), 253-261

Charles, J. (2013). Values in action. Quest, 65(3), 267-277.

Crow, S. R. (2021). The Rhetoric of the Double-Voiced: Strategic Ambiguity in the Silent Protest Parade.

Davenport ,S.&Leitch,Shirley,(2005) “ strategic ambiguity as delegation of authority “ organization studies online firstdoi:10. 1177 issn 0170-8406.

Dunham, L. Ritchie-D. & Puente, Luz Marı´a.(2008). Strategic Clarity: Actions for Identifying and Correcting Gaps in Mental Models Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Vol. 41, P.509

Guthey, E. (2005). Management studies, cultural criticism and American dreams. Journal of Management Studies, 42(2), 451-465.

Hogg, M. A. (2004). Social identity and leadership. In The psychology of leadership (pp. 65-94). Psychology Press.

Julmi, C. (2021). Crazy, stupid, disobedience: The dark side of paradoxical leadership. Leadership, 17427150211040693.

Kalkman, J. P., & Molendijk, T. (2021). The role of strategic ambiguity in moral injury: A case study of Dutch Border guards facing moral challenges. Journal of Management Inquiry, 30(2), 221-234.

Shaked, H. (2020). A paradoxical approach to instructional leadership. International Journal of Educational Management.‏

She, Z., Li, Q., Yang, B., & Yang, B. (2020). Paradoxical leadership and hospitality employees’ service performance: The role of leader identification and need for cognitive closure. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 89, 102524.

Sokrab, T. E. O. (2010). See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www. researchgate. net/publication/45459776 Hypothalamic hamartoma presenting with gelastic seizures, generalized convulsions, and ictal psychosis.‏

Tan Le, Hao Po, Yang Xiao, & Song Heyi. (2020). Paradoxical Leadership: Research Review and Prospects. Foreign Economics and Management, 42(4), 63-79.‏

Volmer, J., Spurk, D., & Niessen, C. (2012). Leader–member exchange (LMX), job autonomy, and creative work involvement. The leadership quarterly, 23(3), 456-465.

Zhang, Y., Waldman, D. A., Han, Y. L., & Li, X. B. (2015). Paradoxical leader behaviors in people management: Antecedents and consequences. Academy of Management Journal, 58(2), 538-566.‏

Published

2024-04-11

How to Cite

Al-Hadrawi, R. and Jabr, M. (2024) “The role of paradoxical leadership behaviors in reducing strategic ambiguity An analytical study of the opinions of a sample of workers at the Najaf Teaching Hospital in the Holy Najaf Governorate”, Journal of Kufa Studies Center, 1(72), pp. 355–378. doi: 10.36322/jksc.v1i72.15855.

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