The role of the religious institution in Iran 1911-1921 AD

Abstract

The religious institution in Iran during the research period (1911-1918) had an important pivotal impact in formulating the most prominent paths of political and partisan action, and laid the practical foundations upon which the political process in Iran was based, at a time when the latter was in dire need of visions, ideas and perceptions of religious elites and men Religion, because of what they were distinguished by in terms of social status and distinguished intellectual presence, and what was required of them to be legally assigned to address all the issues that their people are exposed to. Through the research, it became clear that the clerics were the main engine and the backbone on which the political process in Iran was based following the end of the period of the Iranian constitutional movement in 1911 AD, as that period until the end of the First World War in 1918 AD was full of very important events on all social, political and economic levels And on the external level, the symbols of the religious establishment confronted these facts and expressed the contents of their perceptions in order to develop visions and broad lines for their entirety.