Religious and Islamic literature of Abdul-Azim Al-Rubaie and Mashfaq Al-Kashani - a comparative study

Abstract

Literature has a leading role in awakening people and their rise, and poetry is like a herald that calls out what is happening in human societies, especially in those that are the focus of attention. Clear manifestations of Islamic and religious literature have crystallized in Persian and Arabic poetry, and we care about the poetry of Abdul-Azim Al-Rubaie and Mushfiq Al-Kashani. It should be noted that the poet of the true adherent knows with certainty that the word in its simplicity and humility is his weapon, but this word itself in its purity, clarity, revolution, and sincerity is an effective weapon. Mushfiq al-Kashani and Abd al-Azim al-Rubaie are two contemporary poets who talk about their love for the Ahl al-Bayt () and the guardians of God, and Islamic concepts abound among their poetic collections. The sources of these Islamic personalities were numerous and varied, perhaps the most prominent of which are: the personality of Imam Hussein (), Zainab (), Fatimah Al-Zahra (), Imam Ali (), Zainab (), the issue of guardianship, the incident of Karbala, and the Islamic contents of the afterlife. . We do the analysis in the descriptive-analytical approach of the Diwan of Abdul-Azim Al-Rubaie and Mushfiq Al-Kashani.