Al-Mawali and their pioneering role in the prosperity and development of Abbasid poetry

Abstract

The Abbasid era is one of the brightest Arab Islamic eras in all respects. Researchers and scholars were confused about dividing this era because of the idea of linking political history and literary history, and there are scholars and researchers who make the Abbasid era the first to the fourth and it extends until the fall of Baghdad in the year 656 e. At the hands of Hulagu, the leader of the Mongols. Poetry flourished greatly during the pre-Islamic era. The Arabs before Islam cared about poetry and considered it one of the qualities of perfection for the Arab. When Islam came, it opened new doors of poetry and closed the doors. Pronunciation and meanings. And in the Umayyad era, many things happened to life, but the state was purely Arab, so it encouraged ancient poetry, and did not allow non-Arabs to dominate and brag. Poetry in every era has a precise picture of the life of society. The era brought about great events that reflected on literature in its purposes, forms, and methods. The current research seeks to single out one of the characteristics of this era, which is the poetry affiliated with the loyalists, who made this era an excellent poetic and literary style in terms of contents and unique concepts stemming from the heart of the poet's feelings.